Open main menu

DAVE Developer's Wiki β

Hardware Manual (Bora)

Revision as of 15:37, 23 July 2013 by DevWikiAdmin (talk | contribs) (Connectors)

Info Box
Bora5-small.jpg Applies to Bora


Contents

PrefaceEdit

About this manualEdit

This Hardware Manual describes the Bora CPU module design and functions. Precise specifications for the Xilinx Zynq processor can be found in the CPU datasheets and/or reference manuals.

Copyright/TrademarksEdit

Ethernet® is a registered trademark of XEROX Corporation.

All other products and trademarks mentioned in this manual are property of their respective owners.

All rights reserved. Specifications may change at any time without notice.

StandardsEdit

Dave SrL is certified to ISO 9001 standards.

DisclaimersEdit

DAVE does not assume any responsibility about availability, supplying and support regarding all the products mentioned in this manual that are not strictly part of the Bora CPU module. Bora CPU Modules are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Dave Srl customers who are using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Dave Srl for any damage resulting from such improper use or sale.

WarrantyEdit

Bora is warranted against defects in material and workmanship for the warranty period from the date of shipment. During the warranty period, Dave Srl will at its discretion decide to repair or replace defective products. Within the warranty period, the repair of products is free of charge as long as warranty conditions are observed. The warranty does not apply to defects resulting from improper or inadequate maintenance or handling by the buyer, unauthorized modification or misuse, operation outside of the product’s environmental specifications or improper installation or maintenance. Dave Srl will not be responsible for any defects or damages to other products not supplied by Dave Srl that are caused by a faulty Bora module.

Technical SupportEdit

We are committed to making our product easy to use and will help customers use our CPU modules in their systems. Technical support is delivered through email to our valued customers. Support requests can be sent to support-bora@dave.eu. Software upgrades are available for download in the restricted access download area of DAVE web site: http://www.dave.eu/reserved-area. An account is required to access this area and is provided to customers who purchase the development kit (please contact support-bora@dave.eu for account requests).. Please refer to our Web site at http://www.dave.eu/dave-cpu-module-zynq-bora.html for the latest product documentation, utilities, drivers, Product Change Notifications, Board Support Packages, Application Notes, mechanical drawings and additional tools and software.

Related DocumentsEdit

Document Location
Dave Developers' Wiki http://wiki.dave.eu/index.php/Main_Page

Table: related documents

Hardware Manual in PDF formatEdit

Please download the Bora Hardware Manual in pdf format

Conventions, Abbreviations, AcronymsEdit

Abbreviation Definition
BTN Button
GPI General Purpose Input
GPIO Generla Purpose Input and Output
GPO General Purpose Output
BELK Bora Embedded Linux Kit
PCB Printed Circuit Board
RTC Real Time Clock
SOM System On Module
PMIC Power Managemente Integrated Circuit



Table: Abbreviations and acronyms used in this manual

IntroductionEdit

BORA is the new top-class Dual Cortex-A9 + FPGA CPU module by DAVE, based on the recent Xilinx Zynq XC7Z010/XC7Z020 application processor. Thanks to BORA, customers are going to save time and resources by using a compact solution that includes both a CPU and an FPGA, avoiding complexities on the carrier PCB. The use of this processor enables extensive system-level differentiation of new applications in many industry fields, where high performances and extremely compact form factor (85mm x 50mm) are key factors. Smarter system designs are made possible, following the trends in functionalities and interfaces of the new, state-of-the-art embedded products. BORA offers great computational power, thanks to the rich set of peripherals, the Dual Cortex-A9 and the Artix-7 FPGA together with a large set of high-speed I/Os (up to 5GHz). BORA enables designers to create rugged products suitable for harsh mechanical and thermal environments, allowing the development of the most advanced and robust products. Thanks to the tight integration between the ARM-based processing system and the on-chip programmable logic, designers are free to add virtually any peripheral or create custom accelerators that extend system performance and better match specific application requirements. BORA is designed and manufactured according to DAVE Ultra Line specifications, in order to guarantee premium quality and technical value for customers who require top performances and flexibility. BORA is suitable for high-end applications such as medical instrumentation, advanced communication systems, critical real-time operations and safety applications.

Product HighlightsEdit

  • Unmatched performance thanks to dual ARM Cortex-A9 @ 800 MHz
  • All memories you need: on-board NOR and NAND Flash
  • Enabling smarter system thanks to Artix-7 FPGA integrated on chip
  • FPGA banks with wide-range PSU input (from 1.2V to 3.3V)
  • Highest security and reliability: internal voltage monitoring and power good enable
  • Reduced carrier complexity: dual CAN, USB, Ethernet GB and native 3.3V I/O
  • Easy to fi t thanks to its small form factor
  • Precise timing application thanks to on-board 5ppm RTC

Block DiagramEdit

The following image shows Bora's block diagram:

Feature SummaryEdit

Feature Specifications Options
CPU Xilinx Dual ARM Cortex-A9
ZYNQ XC7Z010/ZC7Z020 @ 800MHz
Cache L1: 32Kbyte instruction, 32Kbyte data
L2: 512Kbyte for each core
RAM DDR3 SDRAM @ 533 MHz
Up to 1 GB
Storage Flash NOR SPI (8, 16, 32 MB)
Flash NAND (all sizes, on request)
Table: CPU and Memories
Feature Specifications Options
Coprocessors NEON™ & Single / Double Precision
Floating Point for each processor
USB Up to 2x 2.0 OTG ports
UARTs Up to 2x UART ports
GPIO Up to x lines, shared with other functions (interrupts available)
Networks Fast Ethernet 10/100Mbps
CAN 2x full CAN 2.0B compliant interfaces
SD/MMC 2x SD/SDIO 2.0/MMC3.31 compliant controllers
Serial buses 2x full-duplex SPI ports with three peripheral chip selects
2x master and slave I²C interfaces
Timers 2x triple timers/counters (TTC)
RTC On board (DS3232), external battery powered
Debug JTAG IEEE 1149.1 Test Access Port
CoreSight™ and Program Trace Macrocell (PTM)
Table: Peripherals
Feature Specifications Options
FPGA model Artix™-7
Logic cells 28K to 56K
LUTs 17K to 53K
Flip flops 35K to 100K
RAM 240KB to 560KB
DSP slices 80 to 220
Differential pairs Up to 34 differential pairs for high freq. interfaces
Table: Electrical, Mechanical and Environmental Specifications
Feature Specifications Options
Supply Voltage 3.3V, on-board voltage regulation
Active power consumption Please refer to Power consumption section
Dimensions 85mm x 50mm
Weight
MTBF
Operating temperature 0..70 °C
-40..+85 °C
Connectors 3 x 140 pins 0.6mm pitch
Table: Electrical, Mechanical and Environmental Specifications

Design OverviewEdit

The heart of Bora module is composed of the following components:

  • Xilinx Zynq Z-7010 (XC7Z010) / Z-7020 (XC7Z020) SoC
  • Power supply unit
  • DDR memory banks
  • NOR and NAND flash banks
  • 3x 140 pin connectors with interfaces signals

This chapter shortly describes the main Bora components.

Processor InfoEdit

The Zynq™-7000 family is based on the Xilinx Extensible Processing Platform (EPP) architecture. These products integrate a feature-rich dual-core ARM® Cortex™-A9 based processing system (PS) and 28 nm Xilinx programmable logic (PL) in a single device. The ARM Cortex-A9 CPUs are the heart of the PS and also include on-chip memory, external memory interfaces, and a rich set of peripheral connectivity interfaces. The Zynq-7000 family offers the flexibility and scalability of an FPGA, while providing performance, power, and ease of use typically associated with ASIC and ASSPs. The range of devices in the Zynq-7000 AP SoC family enables designers to target cost-sensitive as well as high-performance applications from a single platform using industry-standard tools. While each device in the Zynq-7000 family contains the same PS, the PL and I/O resources vary between the devices. As a result, the Zynq-7000 AP SoC devices are able to serve a wide range of applications including:

  • Automotive driver assistance, driver information, and infotainment
  • Broadcast camera
  • Industrial motor control, industrial networking, and machine vision
  • IP and Smart camera
  • LTE radio and baseband
  • Medical diagnostics and imaging
  • Multifunction printers
  • Video and night vision equipment

The following table shows a comparison between the devices, highlighting the differences:

Processor Programmable logic cells LUTs Flip flops Extensible block RAM DSP slices Peak DSP performance
XC7Z010 28K Logic Cells 17600 35200 240 KB 80 58 GMACs
XC7Z020 85K Logic Cells 53200 106400 560 KB 220 158 GMACs
Table: XC7-Z0x0 comparison

RAM memory bankEdit

DDR3 SDRAM memory bank is composed by 2x 16-bit width chips resulting in a 32-bit combined width bank. The following table reports the SDRAM specifications:

CPU connection SDRAM bus
Size min 512 MB
Size max 1 GB
Width 32 bit
Speed 533 MHz

NOR flash bankEdit

NOR flash is a Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) device. By default this device is connected to SPI channel 0 and acts as boot memory. The following table reports the NOR flash specifications:

CPU connection SPI Channel 0
Size min 8 MB
Size max 64 MB
Chip select SPI_CS0n
Bootable Yes

NAND flash bankEdit

On board main storage memory is a 8-bit wide NAND flash. By default it is connected to chip select. The following table reports the NAND flash specifications:

CPU connection Static memory controller
Page size 512 byte, 2 kbyte or 4 kbyte
Size min 128 MB
Size max 2 GB
Width 8 bit
Chip select NAND_CS0
Bootable Yes

Memory mapEdit

This section will be completed in a future version of this manual.

Power supply unitEdit

Bora, as the other Ultra Line CPU modules, embeds all the elements required for powering the unit, therefore power sequencing is self-contained and simplified. Nevertheless, power must be provided from carrier board, and therefore users should be aware of the ranges power supply can assume as well as all other parameters. For detailed information, please refer to Section 5.1.

CPU module connectorsEdit

All interface signals Bora provides are routed through three 140 pin 0.6mm pitch stacking connectors (named J1, J2 and J3). The dedicated carrier board must mount the mating connectors and connect the desired peripheral interfaces according to Bora pinout specifications.

Mechanical specificationsEdit

This chapter describes the mechanical characteristics of the Bora module.

Board LayoutEdit

The following figure shows the physical dimensions of the Bora module:

 

The following figure highlights the maximum components' heights on Bora module:

 

ConnectorsEdit

The following figure shows the Diva connector layout:

 

Power, reset and controlEdit

Power Supply Unit (PSU) and recommended power-up sequenceEdit

The recommended power-up sequence is:

PMICEdit

Reset scheme and voltage monitoringEdit

Some of these reset signals are accessible by carrier board circuitry as described below.

EXT_PORSTnEdit

PORSTn_OUTEdit

WARMRSTnEdit

RTC_PWRONRSTnEdit

JTAG_TRSTnEdit

PMIC_nRESPWRONEdit

MRSTnEdit

Boot OptionsEdit

Default boot configurationEdit

Boot sequence customizationEdit

Clock schemeEdit

RecoveryEdit

JTAG recoveryEdit

SD/MMC recoveryEdit

MultiplexingEdit

RTCEdit

WatchdogEdit

Pinout tableEdit

This chapter contains the pinout description of the connectors of the Bora module.

Peripheral interfacesEdit

Operational CharacteristicsEdit

Maximum ratingsEdit

Parameter Min Typ Max Unit
Main power supply voltage V

Recommended ratingsEdit

Parameter Min Typ Max Unit
Main power supply voltage V

Power consumptionEdit

Heat dissipationEdit

This section will be completed in a future version of this manual.

Application notesEdit

Please refer to the following documents available on Dave Developers Wiki: