Difference between revisions of "DESK-MX6-L-AN-0003: Package Management with Yocto and DNF"

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{{InfoBoxTop}}
 
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{{AppliesToAXEL Lite AN}}
 
 
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| Oct 2021
 
| Oct 2021
 
|[[DESK-MX6UL-L/General/Release_Notes#DESK-MX6UL-L_1.0.1|DESK-MX6UL-L 1.0.1]]
 
|[[DESK-MX6UL-L/General/Release_Notes#DESK-MX6UL-L_1.0.1|DESK-MX6UL-L 1.0.1]]
−
|-
 
−
|1.0.1
 
−
|Apr 2022
 
−
|Upated info for [[DESK-MX6UL-L|DESK-MX6UL-L-3.0.0]] and [[DESK-MX6-L|DESK-MX6-L-3.0.0]]
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|}
 
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More information in the [https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/fedora/f34/system-administrators-guide/package-management/DNF/#sec-Configuring_DNF_and_DNF_Repositories Configuring DNF and DNF_Repositories] Fedora's page.
 
More information in the [https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/fedora/f34/system-administrators-guide/package-management/DNF/#sec-Configuring_DNF_and_DNF_Repositories Configuring DNF and DNF_Repositories] Fedora's page.
  
−
Here below an example on how to create the <code>.repo</code> with the proper [https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/fedora/f34/system-administrators-guide/package-management/DNF/#sec-Setting_repository_Options setting options] using DAVE's Yocto server and [[AXEL ULite SOM|AXEL ULite]] package repositories:
+
Here below an example on how to create the <code>.repo</code> with the proper [https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/fedora/f34/system-administrators-guide/package-management/DNF/#sec-Setting_repository_Options setting options]
  
 
<pre class="board-terminal">
 
<pre class="board-terminal">
Line 47: Line 41:
 
root@desk-mx6ul-axelulite:~#  
 
root@desk-mx6ul-axelulite:~#  
 
{
 
{
−
   echo [cortexa7hf_neon]
+
   echo [cortexa7hf]
 
   echo name=desk-mx6ul-cortexa7hf
 
   echo name=desk-mx6ul-cortexa7hf
 
   echo enabled=1                                                     
 
   echo enabled=1                                                     
 
   echo gpgcheck=0                                                   
 
   echo gpgcheck=0                                                   
−
   echo baseurl=http://yocto.dave.eu/desk-mx6ul-l-3.0.0/cortexa7hf_neon/
+
   echo baseurl=http://yocto.dave.eu/desk-mx6ul-l-1.0.1/cortexa7hf_neon/
 
} | tee > /etc/yum.repos.d/dave.repo
 
} | tee > /etc/yum.repos.d/dave.repo
−
root@desk-mx6ul-axelulite:~#  
+
root@desk-mx6ul-axelulite:~#
 
{
 
{
−
   echo [cortexa7t2hf_neon]
+
   echo [cortexa7hf_neon]
−
   echo name=desk-mx6ul-cortexa7t2hf_neon
+
   echo name=desk-mx6ul-cortexa7hf_neon
 
   echo enabled=1                                                     
 
   echo enabled=1                                                     
 
   echo gpgcheck=0                                                   
 
   echo gpgcheck=0                                                   
−
   echo baseurl=http://yocto.dave.eu/desk-mx6ul-l-3.0.0/cortexa7t2hf_neon/
+
   echo baseurl=http://yocto.dave.eu/desk-mx6ul-l-1.0.1/cortexa7hf_neon_mx6ul/
 
} | tee >> /etc/yum.repos.d/dave.repo
 
} | tee >> /etc/yum.repos.d/dave.repo
−
root@desk-mx6ul-axelulite:~#
+
root@desk-mx6ul-axelulite:~#
−
{
 
−
  echo [noarch]
 
−
  echo name=desk-mx6ul-noarch
 
−
  echo enabled=1                                                   
 
−
  echo gpgcheck=0                                                 
 
−
  echo baseurl=http://yocto.dave.eu/desk-mx6ul-l-3.0.0/noarch/
 
−
} | tee >> /etc/yum.repos.d/dave.repo
 
−
root@desk-mx6ul-axelulite:~#  
 
 
</pre>
 
</pre>
  
−
This allows to configure threee DNF repositories available on [http://yocto.dave.eu/ DAVE's Yocto package server]:
+
This allows to configure two DNF repositories available on [http://yocto.dave.eu/ DAVE's Yocto package server]:
  
 
<pre class="board-terminal">
 
<pre class="board-terminal">
 
root@desk-mx6ul-axelulite:~# cat /etc/yum.repos.d/dave.repo
 
root@desk-mx6ul-axelulite:~# cat /etc/yum.repos.d/dave.repo
−
[cortexa7hf_neon]
+
[cortexa7hf]
 
name=desk-mx6ul-cortexa7hf
 
name=desk-mx6ul-cortexa7hf
 
enabled=1
 
enabled=1
 
gpgcheck=0
 
gpgcheck=0
−
baseurl=http://yocto.dave.eu/desk-mx6ul-l-3.0.0/cortexa7hf_neon/
+
baseurl=http://yocto.dave.eu/desk-mx6ul-l-1.0.1/cortexa7hf_neon/
−
[cortexa7t2hf_neon]
+
[cortexa7hf_neon_mx6ul]
−
name=desk-mx6ul-cortexa7t2hf_neon
+
name=desk-mx6ul-cortexa7hf_neon
 
enabled=1
 
enabled=1
 
gpgcheck=0
 
gpgcheck=0
−
baseurl=http://yocto.dave.eu/desk-mx6ul-l-3.0.0/cortexa7t2hf_neon/
+
baseurl=http://yocto.dave.eu/desk-mx6ul-l-1.0.1/cortexa7hf_neon_mx6ul/
−
[noarch]
 
−
name=desk-mx6ul-noarch
 
−
enabled=1
 
−
gpgcheck=0
 
−
baseurl=http://yocto.dave.eu/desk-mx6ul-l-3.0.0/noarch/
 
 
root@desk-mx6ul-axelulite:~#
 
root@desk-mx6ul-axelulite:~#
−
</pre>
 
−
 
−
==== Other DAVE repositories ====
 
−
Here below the repositories directories for the DESK-MX6-L:
 
−
 
−
<pre>
 
−
http://yocto.dave.eu/desk-mx6-l-3.0.0/cortexa9hf_neon/
 
−
http://yocto.dave.eu/desk-mx6-l-3.0.0/cortexa9t2hf_neon/
 
−
http://yocto.dave.eu/desk-mx6-l-3.0.0/noarch/
 
 
</pre>
 
</pre>
  
Line 126: Line 98:
 
<pre class="board-terminal">
 
<pre class="board-terminal">
 
root@desk-mx6ul-axelulite:~# dnf install lighttpd
 
root@desk-mx6ul-axelulite:~# dnf install lighttpd
−
Last metadata expiration check: 0:06:50 ago on Wed Apr 13 09:02:51 2022.
+
Last metadata expiration check: 0:02:21 ago on Tue Oct  5 08:30:43 2021.
 
Dependencies resolved.
 
Dependencies resolved.
−
=======================================================================================================================================================================
+
================================================================================
−
  Package                                         Architecture                          Version                           Repository                             Size
+
  Package                     Arch              Version     Repository   Size
−
=======================================================================================================================================================================
+
================================================================================
 
Installing:
 
Installing:
−
  lighttpd                                       cortexa7t2hf_neon                      1.4.59-r0                         cortexa7t2hf_neon                      146 k
+
  lighttpd                     cortexa7hf_neon  1.4.48-r0   cortexa7hf  103 k
 
Installing dependencies:
 
Installing dependencies:
−
  lighttpd-module-dirlisting                     cortexa7t2hf_neon                      1.4.59-r0                         cortexa7t2hf_neon                      15 k
+
  lighttpd-module-dirlisting   cortexa7hf_neon  1.4.48-r0   cortexa7hf    15 k
−
  lighttpd-module-indexfile                       cortexa7t2hf_neon                      1.4.59-r0                         cortexa7t2hf_neon                      8.8 k
+
  lighttpd-module-indexfile   cortexa7hf_neon  1.4.48-r0   cortexa7hf  9.3 k
−
  lighttpd-module-staticfile                     cortexa7t2hf_neon                      1.4.59-r0                         cortexa7t2hf_neon                      8.5 k
+
  lighttpd-module-staticfile   cortexa7hf_neon  1.4.48-r0   cortexa7hf  9.1 k
 
Installing weak dependencies:
 
Installing weak dependencies:
−
  lighttpd-module-access                         cortexa7t2hf_neon                      1.4.59-r0                         cortexa7t2hf_neon                      8.5 k
+
  lighttpd-module-access       cortexa7hf_neon  1.4.48-r0   cortexa7hf  9.2 k
−
  lighttpd-module-accesslog                       cortexa7t2hf_neon                      1.4.59-r0                         cortexa7t2hf_neon                      15 k
+
  lighttpd-module-accesslog   cortexa7hf_neon  1.4.48-r0   cortexa7hf    14 k
  
 
Transaction Summary
 
Transaction Summary
−
=======================================================================================================================================================================
+
================================================================================
 
Install  6 Packages
 
Install  6 Packages
  
−
Total download size: 201 k
+
Total download size: 160 k
−
Installed size: 313 k
+
Installed size: 315 k
 
Is this ok [y/N]: y
 
Is this ok [y/N]: y
 
Downloading Packages:
 
Downloading Packages:
−
(1/6): lighttpd-module-access-1.4.59-r0.cortexa7t2hf_neon.rpm                                                                          1.7 kB/s | 8.5 kB    00:05
+
(1/6): lighttpd-module-indexfile-1.4.48-r0.cort  67 kB/s | 9.3 kB    00:00
−
(2/6): lighttpd-module-accesslog-1.4.59-r0.cortexa7t2hf_neon.rpm                                                                      2.9 kB/s |  15 kB    00:05
+
(2/6): lighttpd-module-dirlisting-1.4.48-r0.cor  90 kB/s |  15 kB    00:00
−
(3/6): lighttpd-module-indexfile-1.4.59-r0.cortexa7t2hf_neon.rpm                                                                       160 kB/s | 8.8 kB    00:00
+
(3/6): lighttpd-1.4.48-r0.cortexa7hf_neon.rpm   513 kB/s | 103 kB    00:00
−
(4/6): lighttpd-module-dirlisting-1.4.59-r0.cortexa7t2hf_neon.rpm                                                                      168 kB/s | 15 kB    00:00
+
(4/6): lighttpd-module-staticfile-1.4.48-r0.cor 145 kB/s | 9.1 kB    00:00
−
(5/6): lighttpd-1.4.59-r0.cortexa7t2hf_neon.rpm                                                                                        28 kB/s | 146 kB    00:05
+
(5/6): lighttpd-module-access-1.4.48-r0.cortexa 169 kB/s | 9.2 kB    00:00
−
(6/6): lighttpd-module-staticfile-1.4.59-r0.cortexa7t2hf_neon.rpm                                                                      110 kB/s | 8.5 kB    00:00
+
(6/6): lighttpd-module-accesslog-1.4.48-r0.cort 364 kB/s | 14 kB    00:00
−
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
−
Total                                                                                                                                   38 kB/s | 201 kB    00:05
+
Total                                           558 kB/s | 160 kB    00:00
 
Running transaction check
 
Running transaction check
 
Transaction check succeeded.
 
Transaction check succeeded.
Line 162: Line 134:
 
Transaction test succeeded.
 
Transaction test succeeded.
 
Running transaction
 
Running transaction
−
   Preparing        :                                                                                                                                               1/1
+
   Preparing        :                                                       1/1
−
   Installing      : lighttpd-module-staticfile-1.4.59-r0.cortexa7t2hf_neon                                                                                        1/6
+
   Installing      : lighttpd-module-staticfile-1.4.48-r0.cortexa7hf_neon  1/6
−
   Running scriptlet: lighttpd-module-staticfile-1.4.59-r0.cortexa7t2hf_neon                                                                                        1/6
+
   Running scriptlet: lighttpd-module-staticfile-1.4.48-r0.cortexa7hf_neon  1/6
−
...
+
  Installing      : lighttpd-module-indexfile-1.4.48-r0.cortexa7hf_neon    2/6
−
...
+
  Running scriptlet: lighttpd-module-indexfile-1.4.48-r0.cortexa7hf_neon    2/6
−
...
+
  Installing      : lighttpd-module-dirlisting-1.4.48-r0.cortexa7hf_neon  3/6
−
   Verifying        : lighttpd-1.4.59-r0.cortexa7t2hf_neon                                                                                                          1/6
+
  Running scriptlet: lighttpd-module-dirlisting-1.4.48-r0.cortexa7hf_neon  3/6
−
   Verifying        : lighttpd-module-access-1.4.59-r0.cortexa7t2hf_neon                                                                                            2/6
+
  Installing      : lighttpd-1.4.48-r0.cortexa7hf_neon                    4/6
−
   Verifying        : lighttpd-module-accesslog-1.4.59-r0.cortexa7t2hf_neon                                                                                        3/6
+
  Running scriptlet: lighttpd-1.4.48-r0.cortexa7hf_neon                    4/6
−
   Verifying        : lighttpd-module-dirlisting-1.4.59-r0.cortexa7t2hf_neon                                                                                        4/6
+
Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/lighttpd.service \u2192 /lib/systemd/system/lighttpd.service.
−
   Verifying        : lighttpd-module-indexfile-1.4.59-r0.cortexa7t2hf_neon                                                                                        5/6
+
  Installing      : lighttpd-module-accesslog-1.4.48-r0.cortexa7hf_neon    5/6
−
   Verifying        : lighttpd-module-staticfile-1.4.59-r0.cortexa7t2hf_neon                                                                                        6/6
+
  Running scriptlet: lighttpd-module-accesslog-1.4.48-r0.cortexa7hf_neon    5/6
 +
  Installing      : lighttpd-module-access-1.4.48-r0.cortexa7hf_neon      6/6
 +
  Running scriptlet: lighttpd-module-access-1.4.48-r0.cortexa7hf_neon      6/6
 +
   Verifying        : lighttpd-1.4.48-r0.cortexa7hf_neon                    1/6
 +
   Verifying        : lighttpd-module-dirlisting-1.4.48-r0.cortexa7hf_neon  2/6
 +
   Verifying        : lighttpd-module-indexfile-1.4.48-r0.cortexa7hf_neon    3/6
 +
   Verifying        : lighttpd-module-staticfile-1.4.48-r0.cortexa7hf_neon  4/6
 +
   Verifying        : lighttpd-module-access-1.4.48-r0.cortexa7hf_neon      5/6
 +
   Verifying        : lighttpd-module-accesslog-1.4.48-r0.cortexa7hf_neon    6/6
  
 
Installed:
 
Installed:
−
   lighttpd-1.4.59-r0.cortexa7t2hf_neon                  lighttpd-module-access-1.4.59-r0.cortexa7t2hf_neon    lighttpd-module-accesslog-1.4.59-r0.cortexa7t2hf_neon
+
   lighttpd.cortexa7hf_neon 1.4.48-r0
−
   lighttpd-module-dirlisting-1.4.59-r0.cortexa7t2hf_neon lighttpd-module-indexfile-1.4.59-r0.cortexa7t2hf_neon lighttpd-module-staticfile-1.4.59-r0.cortexa7t2hf_neon
+
  lighttpd-module-access.cortexa7hf_neon 1.4.48-r0
 +
  lighttpd-module-accesslog.cortexa7hf_neon 1.4.48-r0
 +
   lighttpd-module-dirlisting.cortexa7hf_neon 1.4.48-r0
 +
  lighttpd-module-indexfile.cortexa7hf_neon 1.4.48-r0
 +
  lighttpd-module-staticfile.cortexa7hf_neon 1.4.48-r0
  
 
Complete!
 
Complete!
Line 189: Line 173:
 
<pre class="board-terminal">
 
<pre class="board-terminal">
 
root@desk-mx6ul-axelulite:~# dnf repolist
 
root@desk-mx6ul-axelulite:~# dnf repolist
−
repo id                               repo name
+
Last metadata expiration check: 0:05:12 ago on Tue Oct  5 08:30:43 2021.
−
cortexa7hf_neon                      desk-mx6ul-cortexa7hf
+
repo id                           repo name                               status
−
cortexa7t2hf_neon                    desk-mx6ul-cortexa7t2hf_neon
+
cortexa7hf                        desk-mx6ul-cortexa7hf                   13902
−
noarch                                desk-mx6ul-noarch
+
cortexa7hf_neon_mx6ul            desk-mx6ul-cortexa7hf_neon                424
 
</pre>
 
</pre>
  
Line 203: Line 187:
 
<pre class="board-terminal">
 
<pre class="board-terminal">
 
root@desk-mx6ul-axelulite:~# dnf repoquery *fb*
 
root@desk-mx6ul-axelulite:~# dnf repoquery *fb*
−
desk-mx6ul-cortexa7hf                18 kB/s | 3.8 kB      00:00
+
Last metadata expiration check: 0:05:45 ago on Tue Oct  5 08:30:43 2021.
−
desk-mx6ul-cortexa7t2hf_neon        693 kB/s | 2.9 MB    00:04
+
directfb-0:1.7.7-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
−
desk-mx6ul-noarch                    442 kB/s | 123 kB    00:00
+
directfb-dbg-0:1.7.7-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
−
fb-test-0:1.1.0-r0.cortexa7t2hf_neon
+
directfb-dev-0:1.7.7-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
−
fb-test-dbg-0:1.1.0-r0.cortexa7t2hf_neon
+
directfb-doc-0:1.7.7-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
−
fb-test-dev-0:1.1.0-r0.cortexa7t2hf_neon
+
directfb-examples-0:1.7.0-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
−
fbida-0:2.14-r0.cortexa7t2hf_neon
+
directfb-examples-dbg-0:1.7.0-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
−
fbida-dbg-0:2.14-r0.cortexa7t2hf_neon
+
directfb-examples-dev-0:1.7.0-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
−
fbida-dev-0:2.14-r0.cortexa7t2hf_neon
+
eglinfo-fb-0:1.0.0-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
−
fbida-doc-0:2.14-r0.cortexa7t2hf_neon
+
eglinfo-fb-dbg-0:1.0.0-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
−
fbida-src-0:2.14-r0.cortexa7t2hf_neon
+
eglinfo-fb-dev-0:1.0.0-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
−
fbset-0:2.1-r4.cortexa7t2hf_neon
+
fb-test-0:1.1.0-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
−
fbset-dbg-0:2.1-r4.cortexa7t2hf_neon
+
fb-test-dbg-0:1.1.0-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
−
fbset-dev-0:2.1-r4.cortexa7t2hf_neon
+
fb-test-dev-0:1.1.0-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
−
fbset-doc-0:2.1-r4.cortexa7t2hf_neon
+
fbgrab-0:1.3-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
−
libharfbuzz-bin-0:2.7.4-r0.cortexa7t2hf_neon
+
fbgrab-dbg-0:1.3-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
−
libharfbuzz-dbg-0:2.7.4-r0.cortexa7t2hf_neon
+
fbgrab-dev-0:1.3-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
−
libharfbuzz-dev-0:2.7.4-r0.cortexa7t2hf_neon
+
fbgrab-doc-0:1.3-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
−
libharfbuzz-icu-dev-0:2.7.4-r0.cortexa7t2hf_neon
+
fbida-0:2.10-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
−
libharfbuzz-icu0-0:2.7.4-r0.cortexa7t2hf_neon
+
fbida-dbg-0:2.10-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
−
libharfbuzz-src-0:2.7.4-r0.cortexa7t2hf_neon
+
fbida-dev-0:2.10-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
−
libharfbuzz-subset0-0:2.7.4-r0.cortexa7t2hf_neon
+
fbida-doc-0:2.10-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
−
libharfbuzz0-0:2.7.4-r0.cortexa7t2hf_neon
+
fbset-0:2.1-r4.cortexa7hf_neon
 +
fbset-dbg-0:2.1-r4.cortexa7hf_neon
 +
fbset-dev-0:2.1-r4.cortexa7hf_neon
 +
fbset-doc-0:2.1-r4.cortexa7hf_neon
 +
fbv-0:1.0b-r2.cortexa7hf_neon
 +
fbv-dbg-0:1.0b-r2.cortexa7hf_neon
 +
fbv-dev-0:1.0b-r2.cortexa7hf_neon
 +
fbv-doc-0:1.0b-r2.cortexa7hf_neon
 +
gst-plugins-bad-fbdevsink-0:0.10.23-r4.cortexa7hf_neon
 +
gst-plugins-bad-rfbsrc-0:0.10.23-r4.cortexa7hf_neon
 +
gstreamer1.0-plugins-bad-fbdevsink-0:1.14.4.imx-r0.cortexa7hf_neon_mx6ul
 +
gstreamer1.0-plugins-bad-rfbsrc-0:1.14.4.imx-r0.cortexa7hf_neon_mx6ul
 +
libharfbuzz-bin-0:1.7.5-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
 +
libharfbuzz-dbg-0:1.7.5-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
 +
libharfbuzz-dev-0:1.7.5-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
 +
libharfbuzz-icu-dev-0:1.7.5-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
 +
libharfbuzz-icu0-0:1.7.5-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
 +
libharfbuzz0-0:1.7.5-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
 
root@desk-mx6ul-axelulite:~#
 
root@desk-mx6ul-axelulite:~#
 
</pre>
 
</pre>
Line 235: Line 236:
 
<pre class="board-terminal">
 
<pre class="board-terminal">
 
root@desk-mx6ul-axelulite:~# dnf repoquery --installed
 
root@desk-mx6ul-axelulite:~# dnf repoquery --installed
−
acl-0:2.2.53-r0.cortexa7t2hf_neon
+
acl-0:2.2.52-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
−
acl-dev-0:2.2.53-r0.cortexa7t2hf_neon
+
acl-dev-0:2.2.52-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
−
alsa-conf-0:1.2.4-r0.cortexa7t2hf_neon
+
alsa-conf-0:1.1.5-r0.cortexa7hf_neon_mx6ul
−
alsa-state-0:0.2.0-r5.desk_mx6ul_lynx
+
alsa-state-0:0.2.0-r5.desk_mx6ul_axelulite
−
alsa-states-0:0.2.0-r5.desk_mx6ul_lynx
+
alsa-states-0:0.2.0-r5.desk_mx6ul_axelulite
−
alsa-tools-0:1.2.2-r0.cortexa7t2hf_neon
+
alsa-tools-0:1.1.5-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
 
...
 
...
 
...
 
...
−
which-0:2.21-r3.cortexa7t2hf_neon
+
wireless-tools-1:30.pre9-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
−
which-dev-0:2.21-r3.cortexa7t2hf_neon
 
−
wireless-regdb-static-0:2020.11.20-r0.noarch
 
−
wireless-tools-1:30.pre9-r0.cortexa7t2hf_neon
 
 
wl18xx-firmware-0:R8.5+git0+02df01f8b9-r0.noarch
 
wl18xx-firmware-0:R8.5+git0+02df01f8b9-r0.noarch
−
wpa-supplicant-0:2.9-r0.cortexa7t2hf_neon
+
wpa-supplicant-0:2.6-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
−
wpa-supplicant-cli-0:2.9-r0.cortexa7t2hf_neon
+
wpa-supplicant-cli-0:2.6-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
−
wpa-supplicant-passphrase-0:2.9-r0.cortexa7t2hf_neon
+
wpa-supplicant-passphrase-0:2.6-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
−
xinetd-0:2.3.15.4-r0.cortexa7t2hf_neon
+
xinetd-0:2.3.15-r2.cortexa7hf_neon
−
xorgproto-dev-0:2020.1-r0.cortexa7t2hf_neon
+
xz-0:5.2.3-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
−
xz-0:5.2.5-r0.cortexa7t2hf_neon
+
xz-dev-0:5.2.3-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
−
xz-dev-0:5.2.5-r0.cortexa7t2hf_neon
 
 
root@desk-mx6ul-axelulite:~#
 
root@desk-mx6ul-axelulite:~#
 
</pre>
 
</pre>
Line 264: Line 261:
 
<pre class="board-terminal">
 
<pre class="board-terminal">
 
root@desk-mx6ul-axelulite:~# dnf history
 
root@desk-mx6ul-axelulite:~# dnf history
−
ID    | Command line                                                                                                     | Date and time    | Action(s)      | Altered
+
ID    | Command line             | Date and time    | Action(s)      | Altered
−
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
−
     4 | install lighttpd                                                                                                 | 2022-04-13 09:09 | Install        |    6 EE
+
     3 | install lighttpd         | 2021-10-05 08:33 | Install        |    6 EE
−
    3 | -v --rpmverbosity=info -y -c /home/jenkins/workspace/workspace/DESK-MX6UL-L-3.x.x_Yocto/yocto/build-fb/tmp/work/ | 2022-02-16 16:19 | Removed        |    1 E<
+
     2 | -y -c /home/jenkins/work | 2021-06-16 15:49 | Install        |  14
−
     2 | -v --rpmverbosity=info -y -c /home/jenkins/workspace/workspace/DESK-MX6UL-L-3.x.x_Yocto/yocto/build-fb/tmp/work/ | 2022-02-16 16:19 | Install        |  16 >
+
     1 | -y -c /home/jenkins/work | 2021-06-16 15:47 | Install        | 1128 EE
−
     1 | -v --rpmverbosity=info -y -c /home/jenkins/workspace/workspace/DESK-MX6UL-L-3.x.x_Yocto/yocto/build-fb/tmp/work/ | 2022-02-16 16:14 | Install        | 1593 EE
 
 
root@desk-mx6ul-axelulite:~#
 
root@desk-mx6ul-axelulite:~#
 
</pre>
 
</pre>

Revision as of 15:36, 6 October 2021

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Info Box


200px-Emblem-important.svg.png

This application note has been validated using the kit version in the History table.

History[edit | edit source]

Version Date Development Kit version
1.0.0 Oct 2021 DESK-MX6UL-L 1.0.1

Introduction[edit | edit source]

Since Pyro (2.3) Yocto release, DNF is the default package manager for installing packages in the DUT (target machine).

The Dandified Packaging Tool (DNF) performs runtime package management of RPM packages. In order to use DNF for runtime package management, you must perform an initial setup on the target machine for cases where the PACKAGE_FEED_* variables were not set as part of the image that is running on the target.

This application note details how to use DNF for installing packages with a Yocto based root file system

DNF[edit | edit source]

DNF is a software package manager that installs, updates, and removes packages on RPM-based Linux distributions. It automatically computes dependencies and determines the actions required to install packages. DNF also makes it easier to maintain groups of machines, eliminating the need to manually update each one using rpm. Introduced in Fedora 18, it has been the default package manager since Fedora 22.

More information can be found on Fedora's wiki DNF page

Configuring the DNF repository[edit | edit source]

It is possibile to add and configure DNF repositories using additional .repo files: it is recommended to define individual repositories in new or existing .repo files in the /etc/yum.repos.d/ directory.

More information in the Configuring DNF and DNF_Repositories Fedora's page.

Here below an example on how to create the .repo with the proper setting options 

root@desk-mx6ul-axelulite:~# mkdir -p /etc/yum.repos.d 
root@desk-mx6ul-axelulite:~# 
{
  echo [cortexa7hf]
  echo name=desk-mx6ul-cortexa7hf
  echo enabled=1                                                    
  echo gpgcheck=0                                                  
  echo baseurl=http://yocto.dave.eu/desk-mx6ul-l-1.0.1/cortexa7hf_neon/
} | tee > /etc/yum.repos.d/dave.repo
root@desk-mx6ul-axelulite:~#
{
  echo [cortexa7hf_neon]
  echo name=desk-mx6ul-cortexa7hf_neon
  echo enabled=1                                                    
  echo gpgcheck=0                                                  
  echo baseurl=http://yocto.dave.eu/desk-mx6ul-l-1.0.1/cortexa7hf_neon_mx6ul/
} | tee >> /etc/yum.repos.d/dave.repo
root@desk-mx6ul-axelulite:~#

This allows to configure two DNF repositories available on DAVE's Yocto package server: 

root@desk-mx6ul-axelulite:~# cat /etc/yum.repos.d/dave.repo
[cortexa7hf]
name=desk-mx6ul-cortexa7hf
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
baseurl=http://yocto.dave.eu/desk-mx6ul-l-1.0.1/cortexa7hf_neon/
[cortexa7hf_neon_mx6ul]
name=desk-mx6ul-cortexa7hf_neon
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
baseurl=http://yocto.dave.eu/desk-mx6ul-l-1.0.1/cortexa7hf_neon_mx6ul/
root@desk-mx6ul-axelulite:~#

Installing packages on target[edit | edit source]

We assume that network interface has been already configured for Internet access. In any case, a simple network configuration can be done according to the How to configure the network interfaces wiki page: 

root@desk-mx6ul-axelulite:~# cat /etc/systemd/network/eth0.network
[Match]
Name=eth0

# Prevent the interface loading if the kernel boots from nfs
KernelCommandLine=!nfsroot

[Network]
Address=192.168.0.90
Gateway=192.168.0.254
DNS=192.168.0.1
root@desk-mx6ul-axelulite:~#

Then, for installing a package, it is enough to invoke dnf with the install parameter, for example: 

root@desk-mx6ul-axelulite:~# dnf install lighttpd
Last metadata expiration check: 0:02:21 ago on Tue Oct  5 08:30:43 2021.
Dependencies resolved.
================================================================================
 Package                      Arch              Version      Repository    Size
================================================================================
Installing:
 lighttpd                     cortexa7hf_neon   1.4.48-r0    cortexa7hf   103 k
Installing dependencies:
 lighttpd-module-dirlisting   cortexa7hf_neon   1.4.48-r0    cortexa7hf    15 k
 lighttpd-module-indexfile    cortexa7hf_neon   1.4.48-r0    cortexa7hf   9.3 k
 lighttpd-module-staticfile   cortexa7hf_neon   1.4.48-r0    cortexa7hf   9.1 k
Installing weak dependencies:
 lighttpd-module-access       cortexa7hf_neon   1.4.48-r0    cortexa7hf   9.2 k
 lighttpd-module-accesslog    cortexa7hf_neon   1.4.48-r0    cortexa7hf    14 k

Transaction Summary
================================================================================
Install  6 Packages

Total download size: 160 k
Installed size: 315 k
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Downloading Packages:
(1/6): lighttpd-module-indexfile-1.4.48-r0.cort  67 kB/s | 9.3 kB     00:00
(2/6): lighttpd-module-dirlisting-1.4.48-r0.cor  90 kB/s |  15 kB     00:00
(3/6): lighttpd-1.4.48-r0.cortexa7hf_neon.rpm   513 kB/s | 103 kB     00:00
(4/6): lighttpd-module-staticfile-1.4.48-r0.cor 145 kB/s | 9.1 kB     00:00
(5/6): lighttpd-module-access-1.4.48-r0.cortexa 169 kB/s | 9.2 kB     00:00
(6/6): lighttpd-module-accesslog-1.4.48-r0.cort 364 kB/s |  14 kB     00:00
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total                                           558 kB/s | 160 kB     00:00
Running transaction check
Transaction check succeeded.
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded.
Running transaction
  Preparing        :                                                        1/1
  Installing       : lighttpd-module-staticfile-1.4.48-r0.cortexa7hf_neon   1/6
  Running scriptlet: lighttpd-module-staticfile-1.4.48-r0.cortexa7hf_neon   1/6
  Installing       : lighttpd-module-indexfile-1.4.48-r0.cortexa7hf_neon    2/6
  Running scriptlet: lighttpd-module-indexfile-1.4.48-r0.cortexa7hf_neon    2/6
  Installing       : lighttpd-module-dirlisting-1.4.48-r0.cortexa7hf_neon   3/6
  Running scriptlet: lighttpd-module-dirlisting-1.4.48-r0.cortexa7hf_neon   3/6
  Installing       : lighttpd-1.4.48-r0.cortexa7hf_neon                     4/6
  Running scriptlet: lighttpd-1.4.48-r0.cortexa7hf_neon                     4/6
Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/lighttpd.service \u2192 /lib/systemd/system/lighttpd.service.
  Installing       : lighttpd-module-accesslog-1.4.48-r0.cortexa7hf_neon    5/6
  Running scriptlet: lighttpd-module-accesslog-1.4.48-r0.cortexa7hf_neon    5/6
  Installing       : lighttpd-module-access-1.4.48-r0.cortexa7hf_neon       6/6
  Running scriptlet: lighttpd-module-access-1.4.48-r0.cortexa7hf_neon       6/6
  Verifying        : lighttpd-1.4.48-r0.cortexa7hf_neon                     1/6
  Verifying        : lighttpd-module-dirlisting-1.4.48-r0.cortexa7hf_neon   2/6
  Verifying        : lighttpd-module-indexfile-1.4.48-r0.cortexa7hf_neon    3/6
  Verifying        : lighttpd-module-staticfile-1.4.48-r0.cortexa7hf_neon   4/6
  Verifying        : lighttpd-module-access-1.4.48-r0.cortexa7hf_neon       5/6
  Verifying        : lighttpd-module-accesslog-1.4.48-r0.cortexa7hf_neon    6/6

Installed:
  lighttpd.cortexa7hf_neon 1.4.48-r0
  lighttpd-module-access.cortexa7hf_neon 1.4.48-r0
  lighttpd-module-accesslog.cortexa7hf_neon 1.4.48-r0
  lighttpd-module-dirlisting.cortexa7hf_neon 1.4.48-r0
  lighttpd-module-indexfile.cortexa7hf_neon 1.4.48-r0
  lighttpd-module-staticfile.cortexa7hf_neon 1.4.48-r0

Complete!
root@desk-mx6ul-axelulite:~#

Other useful DNF commands[edit | edit source]

List of configured software repositories[edit | edit source]

root@desk-mx6ul-axelulite:~# dnf repolist
Last metadata expiration check: 0:05:12 ago on Tue Oct  5 08:30:43 2021.
repo id                           repo name                               status
cortexa7hf                        desk-mx6ul-cortexa7hf                   13902
cortexa7hf_neon_mx6ul             desk-mx6ul-cortexa7hf_neon                424

Search for packages[edit | edit source]

To search for an available package into the current configured channels use dnf repoquery

Please note that this will show all packages, it's usually more useful to give it a pattern, e.g.: 

root@desk-mx6ul-axelulite:~# dnf repoquery *fb*
Last metadata expiration check: 0:05:45 ago on Tue Oct  5 08:30:43 2021.
directfb-0:1.7.7-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
directfb-dbg-0:1.7.7-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
directfb-dev-0:1.7.7-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
directfb-doc-0:1.7.7-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
directfb-examples-0:1.7.0-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
directfb-examples-dbg-0:1.7.0-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
directfb-examples-dev-0:1.7.0-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
eglinfo-fb-0:1.0.0-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
eglinfo-fb-dbg-0:1.0.0-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
eglinfo-fb-dev-0:1.0.0-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
fb-test-0:1.1.0-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
fb-test-dbg-0:1.1.0-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
fb-test-dev-0:1.1.0-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
fbgrab-0:1.3-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
fbgrab-dbg-0:1.3-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
fbgrab-dev-0:1.3-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
fbgrab-doc-0:1.3-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
fbida-0:2.10-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
fbida-dbg-0:2.10-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
fbida-dev-0:2.10-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
fbida-doc-0:2.10-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
fbset-0:2.1-r4.cortexa7hf_neon
fbset-dbg-0:2.1-r4.cortexa7hf_neon
fbset-dev-0:2.1-r4.cortexa7hf_neon
fbset-doc-0:2.1-r4.cortexa7hf_neon
fbv-0:1.0b-r2.cortexa7hf_neon
fbv-dbg-0:1.0b-r2.cortexa7hf_neon
fbv-dev-0:1.0b-r2.cortexa7hf_neon
fbv-doc-0:1.0b-r2.cortexa7hf_neon
gst-plugins-bad-fbdevsink-0:0.10.23-r4.cortexa7hf_neon
gst-plugins-bad-rfbsrc-0:0.10.23-r4.cortexa7hf_neon
gstreamer1.0-plugins-bad-fbdevsink-0:1.14.4.imx-r0.cortexa7hf_neon_mx6ul
gstreamer1.0-plugins-bad-rfbsrc-0:1.14.4.imx-r0.cortexa7hf_neon_mx6ul
libharfbuzz-bin-0:1.7.5-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
libharfbuzz-dbg-0:1.7.5-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
libharfbuzz-dev-0:1.7.5-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
libharfbuzz-icu-dev-0:1.7.5-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
libharfbuzz-icu0-0:1.7.5-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
libharfbuzz0-0:1.7.5-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
root@desk-mx6ul-axelulite:~#

List of installed packages[edit | edit source]

User can see the list of installed packages with dnf repoquery --installed 

root@desk-mx6ul-axelulite:~# dnf repoquery --installed
acl-0:2.2.52-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
acl-dev-0:2.2.52-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
alsa-conf-0:1.1.5-r0.cortexa7hf_neon_mx6ul
alsa-state-0:0.2.0-r5.desk_mx6ul_axelulite
alsa-states-0:0.2.0-r5.desk_mx6ul_axelulite
alsa-tools-0:1.1.5-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
...
...
wireless-tools-1:30.pre9-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
wl18xx-firmware-0:R8.5+git0+02df01f8b9-r0.noarch
wpa-supplicant-0:2.6-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
wpa-supplicant-cli-0:2.6-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
wpa-supplicant-passphrase-0:2.6-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
xinetd-0:2.3.15-r2.cortexa7hf_neon
xz-0:5.2.3-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
xz-dev-0:5.2.3-r0.cortexa7hf_neon
root@desk-mx6ul-axelulite:~#

DNF activity history[edit | edit source]

User can see the activity on packages with dnf history 

root@desk-mx6ul-axelulite:~# dnf history
ID     | Command line             | Date and time    | Action(s)      | Altered
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
     3 | install lighttpd         | 2021-10-05 08:33 | Install        |    6 EE
     2 | -y -c /home/jenkins/work | 2021-06-16 15:49 | Install        |   14
     1 | -y -c /home/jenkins/work | 2021-06-16 15:47 | Install        | 1128 EE
root@desk-mx6ul-axelulite:~#

References[edit | edit source]

HOME SOMs SBCs ToloMEO Embedded Assistant Sale-tag.pngGET A QUOTE Customer-service.pngONLINE HELPDESK
Roadmap IoT Services ML/AI services Embedded Design Services
Retrieved from "https://wiki.dave.eu/index.php?title=DESK-MX6-L-AN-0003:_Package_Management_with_Yocto_and_DNF&oldid=14748"