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Building the Yocto BSP (XELK)

2,912 bytes added, 08:14, 1 September 2022
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{{AppliesToAxel}}
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{{AppliesToAxelEsatta}}
{{Applies To Yocto}}
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{{ObsoleteWikiPage|link=DESK-MX6-L/Development/Building_the_Yocto_BSP}} {{ImportantMessage|text=As the XELK kit is based on Yocto, the implementation of the MVM follows the approach described [[Managed_Virtual_Machine_(MVM)#Yocto-based_Linux_distribution|here]]. As such, the reading of [[Managed_Virtual_Machine_(MVM)#Yocto-based_Linux_distribution|this section]] is highly recommended.}}== History == {| class="wikitable" border="1"!Version!Date!XELK version!Notes|-|1.0.0|Nov 2013|[[Axel_Embedded_Linux_Kit_(XELK)#XELK 1.0.0 | XELK 1.0.0]]||-|1.2.0|May 2014|[[Axel_Embedded_Linux_Kit_(XELK)#XELK 1.2.0 | XELK 1.2.0]]||-|{{oldid|3262|2.0.0}}|Nov 2014|[[Axel_Embedded_Linux_Kit_(XELK)#XELK 2.0.0 | XELK 2.0.0]]||-|{{oldid|3456|2.1.0}}|May 2015|[[Axel_Embedded_Linux_Kit_(XELK)#XELK 2.1.0 | XELK 2.1.0]]||-|{{oldid|4442|2.2.0}}|Feb 2016|[[Axel_Embedded_Linux_Kit_(XELK)#XELK 2.2.0 | XELK 2.2.0]]||-|{{oldid|7089|2.3.1}}|Oct 2016|[[Axel_Embedded_Linux_Kit_(XELK)#XELK 2.3.1 | XELK 2.3.1]]||-|{{oldid|7353|3.0.1}}|Nov 2017|[[Axel_Embedded_Linux_Kit_(XELK)#XELK 3.0.1 | XELK 3.0.1]]||-|4.0.0|Aug 2019|[[Axel_Embedded_Linux_Kit_(XELK)#XELK 4.0.0 | XELK 4.0.0]]||-|} == Quick reference == {| class="wikitable" border="1"|+Repository Information|-! Repository| BSP Manifest| Yocto BSP Layer|-! URL| git@git.dave.eu:axel/axel-bsp.git| git@git.dave.eu:axel/meta-axel.git|-! stable branch| axel-morty| axel-morty|-! stable tag| xelk-4.0.0| xelk-4.0.0|-|} {| class="wikitable" border="1"|+Build targets! Name! Description|-| axel-image-qt5| QT5 based root file system with eglfs backend|-| axel-image-java| QT5 based root file system with QtWebEngine and Java (OpenJDK 8)|} ==Introduction==This is a quickstart guide to build Yocto BSP for Axel SOMs, to rebuild the binaries (uU-bootBoot, linux Linux kernel, root file system) provided with XELK releases.
For more information regarding Yocto build system, go to its [[:Category:Yocto|dedicated category page]]
=== Build System prerequisite prerequisites == XELK MVM is already configured to build this Yocto version/configuration, however, users typically don't use a VirtualBox VM for Yocto builds for performance reasons. You can refer to [http://www.yoctoproject.org/docs/1.8/mega-manual/mega-manual.html#yp-resources Yocto manual setup section] for a list of supported Linux distribution and their configuration to create your own build environment on your favorite distribution. == Build the XELK Yocto BSP ==
Please read === Initialize the [http://www.yoctoproject.org/docs/latest/mega-manual/mega-manual.html#getting-setup Yocto manual setup section] for a list of supported Linux distribution and their configuration.build environment ===
DAVE Embedded System XELK Yocto BSP uses a standard Ubuntu 12[https://code.04google.4 LTS Server 64 bit distribution plus com/p/git-repo/ git-repo] tool to fetch all the following additional packages:required git repositories to build
<pre class="workstation-terminal">
dvdk@dvdk-vm:~/axel$ curl http://commondatastorage.googleapis.com/git-repo-downloads/repo-1 > repodvdk@dvdk-vm:~/axel$ chmod a+x repodvdk@dvdk-vm:~/axel$ sudo apt./repo init -get install gawk wget u git@git.dave.eu:axel/axel-core diffstat unzip texinfo gccbsp.git -multilib \b axel-morty builddvdk@dvdk-essential chrpath socat libsdl1vm:~/axel$ .2-dev xterm/repo sync
</pre>
=== Build Axel the Yocto BSP image === Please note that even the basic root file system requires a few hours to build on a mid/hi range desktop (4-6 cores, 8-12 GiB RAM) also depending on your Internet connection speed (all sources are fetched from the network). Nearly 20GiB of disk space is required for the build. Moreover, building inside the DVDK adds some overhead, since the performances of a virtual machine are reduced if compared to the physical hardware. Thus, it's recommended to check the hardware capabilities of the host system and, when building with Yocto is required, developers should consider the following options: * migrating the build system to a physical machine* assuming that the host system has the required resources, extending the hardware capabilities of the default DVDK (eg: adding more cores and disk space)
Bora Once completed the initialization phase, developers can launch the Yocto BSP uses [httpsimage build process with the following commands://code.google.com/p/git-repo/ git-repo] tool to fetch all the required git repositories to build
<pre class="workstation-terminal">
dvdk@dvdk-vm:~/belkaxel$ curl http://commondatastorage.googleapis.com/gitDISTRO=fsl-repoimx-downloads/repo > repodvdk@dvdkfb MACHINE=imx6qxelk source axel-vm:~/belk$ chmod a+x repodvdk@dvdksetup-vm:~/belk$ release./repo init -u git@git.dave.eu:dave/bora/axel-bsp.git sh -b axeldvdk@dvdkbuild-vm:~/belk$ ./repo syncfbdvdk@dvdk-vm:~/belk$ source axel-bsp-init-env.sh builddvdk@dvdk-vm:~/belk/build$ bitbake baseaxel-rootfsimage-imageqt5
</pre>
Please note that even the basic The resulting files (kernel, devicetree and u-boot binaries, plus .tar.gz root file system requires a few hours to build on a mid-hi range desktop (4-6 cores, 8-12 GiB RAM) also depending on your Internet connection speed (all sources are fetched from the network). Nearly 20GiB of disk space is required for the will then be available inside ''build/tmp/deploy/images/axel''.
The resulting files (kernel===Generating the SDKs===After creating an image as described above, devicetree and uthe corresponding SDK can be generated by issuing the following command:<pre class="workstation-terminal">bitbake <target-image-name> -boot binariesc populate-sdk</pre>Again, plus .tar.gz root file system) will then be available inside ''build/tmp/deployreplace <code><target-image-name></code> with one of the images/axel''listed in [[#Quick reference|here]].
==== Build additional packages ====
To build additional packages the user must first enter the directory where the boraaxel-bsp-init-env.sh is placed and source it
<pre class="workstation-terminal">
dvdk@dvdk-vm:~/xelkaxel$ DISTRO=fsl-imx-fb MACHINE=imx6qxelk source boraaxel-bspsetup-init-envrelease.sh -b build-fbdvdk@dvdk-vm:~/xelkaxel/build$
</pre>
And then he can run any of the [[http://www.yoctoproject.org/docs/latest/mega-manual/mega-manual.html#usingpoky-components-bitbake bitbake]] commandcommands.
<pre class="workstation-terminal">
</pre>
The resulting packages (the default format is ipk) can be found inside ''build/tmp/deploy/ipkrpm''.
<pre class="workstation-terminal">
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